HISTORY
This
coastal town is well known among tourists for its numerous pocket beaches
and many snorkeling and diving spots. The area was designated a Man
and Biosphere Reserve of UNESCO in 1973 and has some of the most diverse
coral reef diving in Asia. The marine environment has benefited in recent
years from the influx of tourist dollars. This has seen a huge reduction
in the number of fishermen in the area, as they gain higher revenue
from tourists.
Among
the famous beaches in Puerto Galera are Sabang Beach and White Beach.
Both have extensive beaches with first-class or economy-class accommodations
and an active night life with their numerous beach-side bars and restaurants.
Sabang beach is the main destination for foreign tourists, while White
Beach remains popular with local travelers. Since 2001 White beach has
seen uncontrolled development. New restaurants and places to stay are
rapidly encroaching on the beach itself and little remains of the once
charming beach. Puerto Galera town is a pleasant but sleepy Philippine
town with few attractions. It has a large central catholic church and
a Pier area, with a selection of bistros and cafes.
Behind
the beaches are the huge and generally unexplored mountain ranges of
central Mindoro. A particular local attraction is the nine hole golf
course perched on the hillside above White Beach which commands spectacular
views over Puerto Galera's natural harbor and the Verde Island Passage.
Mangyan tribes are scattered over the mountains sides - some of the
more remote tribes have no contact with the outside world. Of the eight
tribes on Mindoro, the Iraya are the largest. They are based in the
Puerto Galera area.
Puerto
Galera has become the top diving destination in the Philippines. Excellent
diving is found less than 5 minutes from the Sabang area. The diving
generally focuses around the areas either side of Escarceo Point which
is famous for its current rips. Strong currents are a feature of the
diving in Puerto Galera and it is good advice to employ the services
of an experienced local guide or dive centre. There are upwards of thirty
dive sites all within a 5-10 minute banca ride from Sabang Beach. Marine
life is highly diverse. 180+ species of nudibranchs are found in the
area and most species of fish can be seen A variety of wrecks have been
sunk over the years in addition to the one genuine wreck of an engine
of a WWII Japanese patrol boat.
Puerto
Galera is also one of the main [technical diving]destinations in Asia.
Technical Diving International - [TDI] has many dive centers in the
area, offering the full range of TDI courses from Basic [nitrox] to
advanced [trimix].